Overview

  • Full Country Name: United Republic of Tanzania
  • Capital: Dodoma (official), Dar es Salam (administrative).
  • Language: Swahili and English.
  • Currency: Tanzanian shilling TSh (TZS) = 100 cents.
  • People: 99% belong to 120 small tribal groups, 1% Asian, European and Arabic.
  • Life Expectancy: Male: 44.56, Female: 45.94
  • Religion: Christian (35%), Muslim (35%), traditional beliefs (30%).
  • Size (sq km): 945,000 (31st)
  • Population: 37.8 million (32nd)
  • Population Density per sq km: 41 (159th)
  • Country Dialling Code: 255
  • Internet Country Code: .tz
  • Time Zone: GMT +3
  • Voltage Guide: 240 AC, 50 Hz.
  • Finance: Traveller's cheques widely accepted.
  • Business Hours: 0800-1200 and 1400-1630 Monday-Friday, 0800-1300 Saturday.
  • GDP: US$7 billion
  • GDP per Capita: US$220
  • Inflation: 40%
  • Major Industries: Tobacco, sugar, sisal, diamond and gold mining, oil refining, cement, tourism.
  • Major Trading Partners: India, Germany, Japan, Malaysia, Rwanda, the Netherlands,South Africa, Kenya, UK, Saudi Arabia, China.
  • Personal Safety: Fairly safe, but be careful after dark. Usual street crime.
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